When I start my journey of install Team Foundation Server 2012 (TFS) on Windows Server 2012 with MS SQL 2012, I knew that we can't install SharePoint Foundation 2010 on Windows Server 2012, this by design and sure the Team Foundation Server (TFS) standard configuration will not be able to do that :-(

And if we want to install SharePoint Server 2010 with Team Foundation Server (TFS) 2012 we have 2 options

1. Use Windows 2008 R2 so we can install SharePoint 2010 Foundation
2. Use SharePoint Server 2010  so we can be able to install it on Windows Server 2012

So I try to install SharePoint prerequisites but it fails and give me the following error

There was an error during installation.

The tool was unable to install Application Server Role. Web Server (IIS) Role. configuration error, installation skipped

This happen for many reason, for example most of the prerequeist not supported for Windows Server 2012 because some of them become part of the Windows Server 2012 and some of them become par of the MS SQL 2012 as we will see later in this post.
So I try to install SharePoint and skip the prerequiest  and I found the following errors

This product requires the windows identity foundation
This product requires Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0(x64)
This product requires Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Native Client. Install SQL Server 2008 Native Client and re-run setup.
Windows Features or Role Service required by this product are not enabled. For a complete list, refer to the link below.
This product requires Microsoft Filter pack 2.0
This product requires internet information services (IIS) 7.0 or higher, with ASP >NET v2.0 set to 'Allow' in the list of IIS Web Server Extensions.
This product requires the IIS 6 Management Compatibility component to install
This product requires Microsoft Chart Controls for Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 to be installed.

For more info about MS SQL Server 2012

For more info about Windows Server 2012

So Windows Identity Foundation become a Windows Server 2012 Role, so we just enable this Role on Windows 2012 Server

Also the Reporting Service SharePoint add-in become a component in MS SQL Server 2012

Note: Only SharePoint 2010 SP1 supported for MS SQL Server 2012 and even if the installation success without SP1 the configuration will fail.

So the steps to install SharePoint 2010 Server on Windows Server 2012 with MS SQL Server 2012 will be as the following

• Install MS SQL 2012 with SharePoint add-in
• Configure some Windows 2012 Roles and Features manually
• Return specific Environment.Exit code
• Run SharePoint 2010 prerequiest  and install them from SharePoint 2010 Server SP1 (Only SharePoint 2010 SP1 support MS SQL Server2012)
• Install SharePoint 2010 Server SP1
• Set the default app pool to v 2.0 instead of 4.0 because this what SharePoint 2010 needs
• Configure SharePoint 2010
• provision the installation and configuration

Here is the step-by-step video

• Install MS SQL 2012 with Reporting Service for SharePoint add-in

• Configure some Windows 2012 Roles and Features manually

• Return specific Environment.Exit code

• Install SharePoint 2010 Server SP1

• provision the installation and configuration, just open CA