PROBLEM STATEMENT Receiving an unexpected-error when running a Delta Synchronization on the Active Directory Management Agent.
Upon further investigation, the only modification was to the lastLogonTimestamp attribute. Since this is a datetime attribute, the import flow is handled by ADExtension.dll (Contributing datetime values FIM Knowledge Bit).
RESOLUTION Nothing about the modified value looked suspicious, so it was not possible to determine why the error was being thrown without breaking into the extension iteself. Since only a single user is seeing this error thrown we resolved the issue by the following:
It is not clear what happened to this object to result in the exception on synchronization, but simply disconnecting and re-joining the object naturally resolved the issue.